Search results for "Glass ceramics"

showing 10 items of 11 documents

Electron paramagnetic resonance and photoluminescence investigation of europium local structure in oxyfluoride glass ceramics containing SrF2 nanocry…

2017

Different compositions of europium doped aluminosilicate oxyfluoride glass ceramics prepared in air atmosphere have been studied by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and optical spectroscopy methods. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) measurements show presence of homogenously distributed SrF2 nanocrystals after the heat treatment of the precursor glass. Efficient Eu3+ incorporation in the high symmetry environment of glass ceramics is observed from the photoluminescence spectra. EPR spectra indicate Eu3+ → Eu2+ reduction upon precipitation of crystalline phases in the glass matrix. For composition abundant with Eu2+ in the glassy state such behaviour is …

LuminescencePhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceMineralogychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionInorganic ChemistrylawAluminosilicate:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyElectron paramagnetic resonanceSpectroscopyOxyfluorideOrganic ChemistryDopingTransparent glass ceramics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEuropium ionsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryTransmission electron microscopyPhysical chemistryElectron paramagnetic resonance0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceEuropiumOptical Materials
researchProduct

Ordering of fluorite-type phases in erbium-doped oxyfluoride glass ceramics

2018

In this study, novel transparent Er3+ doped glass ceramics were prepared from melt-quenched oxyfluoride glasses with general composition of Na2O-NaF-BaF2-YbF3-Al2O3-SiO2. The crystallization of fluorite (BaF2, BaF2-YbF3, NaF-BaF2-YbF3 and Na0.5-xYb0.5+xF2+2x) and distorted fluorite (rhombohedral Ba4Yb3F17 and tetragonal NaF-BaF2-YbF3) phases was analysed in glass ceramics with different BaF2 and YbF3 ratio. The phase composition and microstructure were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Intense red upconversion luminescence (UCL) was detected under near-infrared excitation resulting from three photon upconversion followed by cross-relaxation betw…

Materials scienceBa4Yb3F17Scanning electron microscopeGlass ceramicsNucleationMineralogy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesFluoritelaw.inventionTetragonal crystal systemlaw:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Materials ChemistryCrystallizationPhase transitionSite-selective spectroscopyDoping021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructurePhoton upconversion0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyCeramics and Composites0210 nano-technologyUpconversionJournal of the European Ceramic Society
researchProduct

Cubic and rhombohedral Ba4Lu3F17:Er3+ in transparent glass ceramics: Crystallization and upconversion luminescence

2018

CC BY-NC-ND

LuminescenceMaterials scienceGlass ceramicsBiophysicsAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistrylaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesActivator (phosphor):NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]CeramicCrystallizationThermal analysis010302 applied physicsSite-selective spectroscopyBa4Lu3F17General Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhoton upconversion3. Good healthNanocrystalvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCrystallite0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceUpconversionJournal of Luminescence
researchProduct

Upconversion luminescence in transparent oxyfluoride glass ceramics containing hexagonal NaErF4

2019

The authors wish to express gratitude to K. Smits for TEM measurements. This research is funded by the Latvian Council of Science, project “Novel transparent nanocomposite oxyfluoride materials for optical applications”, project No. LZP-2018/1-0335. GK wishes to expresses gratitude to Arnis Riekstins "MikroTik" donation. Donations are administered by the University of Latvia Foundation. © 2019. This work is licensed under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license.

Materials scienceGlass ceramicsAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyIonMaterials Chemistry:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]CeramicSpectroscopyOxyfluorideSite-selective spectroscopyMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysRate equation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhoton upconversion0104 chemical sciencesMicrocrystallineNanocrystalMechanics of MaterialsTransmission electron microscopyvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technologyNaErF4Upconversion
researchProduct

Eu3+ ion distribution in oxyfluoride glass nanocomposites

2019

The authors are grateful to Dr. Andris Fedotovs for photography of the samples. This research is funded by the Latvian Council of Science, project “Novel transparent nanocomposite oxyfluoride materials for optical applications”, project No. LZP-2018/1-0335.

LanthanideMaterials scienceOptical spectroscopychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionIonParamagnetismLattice constantlaw0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Materials ChemistryTransparent oxyfluoride glass ceramicsElectron paramagnetic resonance010302 applied physicsDoping021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsX-ray diffractionElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryActivator distributionX-ray crystallographyCeramics and CompositesPhysical chemistryElectron paramagnetic resonance0210 nano-technologyEuropiumJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
researchProduct

Upconversion luminescence of Er3 +/Yb3 + and their role in the stabilization of cubic NaLaF4 nanocrystals in transparent oxyfluoride glass ceramics

2018

CC BY-NC-ND

Materials scienceGlass ceramicsMineralogy02 engineering and technologyCrystal structure010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesFluoritelaw.inventionlawPhase (matter)Materials Chemistry:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]CrystallizationOxyfluorideSite-selective spectroscopyDoping021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsPhoton upconversion3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyNanocrystalNaLaF4Ceramics and CompositesCrystallite0210 nano-technologyUpconversion
researchProduct

Crystalline phase detection in glass ceramics by EPR spectroscopy

2018

The advances of EPR spectroscopy for the detection of activators as well as determining their local structure in the crystalline phase of glass ceramics is considered. The feasibility of d-element (Mn2+, Cu2+) and f-element (Gd3+, Eu2+) ion probes for the investigation of glass ceramics is discussed. In the case of Mn2+, the information is obtained from the EPR spectrum superhyperfine structure, for Gd3+ and Eu2+ probes – from the EPR spectrum fine structure, whereas for Cu2+ ions the changes in the EPR spectrum shape could be useful. The examples of EPR spectra of the above-mentioned probes in oxyfluoride glass ceramics are illustrated. ----/ / /---- This is the preprint version of the fol…

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceglass ceramicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Динамика кристаллической решеткиGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesLocal structureSpectral lineIonlaw.inventionelectron paramagnetic resonancelawparamagnetic ionsPhase (matter)visual_art0103 physical sciencesvisual_art.visual_art_medium:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Physical chemistryCeramic0210 nano-technologyElectron paramagnetic resonanceLow Temperature Physics
researchProduct

Phase transitions and upconversion luminescence in oxyfluoride glass ceramics containing Ba4Gd3F17 nanocrystals

2017

This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: G. Krieke, A. Sarakovskis, R. Ignatans, J. Gabrusenoks "Phase transitions and upconversion luminescence in oxyfluoride glass ceramics containing Ba4Gd3F17 nanocrystals", Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2017, 37 (4), which has been published in final form at https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0955221916306768 This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Elsevier Terms and Conditions for Sharing and Self-Archiving.

Phase transitionMaterials scienceLuminescenceScanning electron microscopeGlass ceramicsAnalytical chemistryNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBa4Gd3F17symbols.namesakePhase (matter)Materials Chemistry:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]OxyfluorideRietveld refinement021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhoton upconversion0104 chemical sciencesTransmission electron microscopyCeramics and Compositessymbols0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyLuminescenceUpconversion
researchProduct

Chapter 8: EPR in glass ceramics

2019

The development of novel materials requires a profound understanding of the relationship between a material's performance and its structural properties. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) is a well-established technique for a direct detection and identification of paramagnetic defects in solids. This chapter provides an overview of the applicability of continuous wave EPR spectroscopy in the studies of glass ceramics focusing on transition metal (Mn2 +, Cu2 +, Cr3 +) and rare earth (Gd3 +, Eu2 +, Er3 +, Yb3 +) ion local structure analysis. EPR spectra features of the above-mentioned paramagnetic probes in glasses and glass ceramics are compared and discussed in detail. The chapter also s…

Electron spin resonanceElectron magnetic resonance:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Paramagnetic centersElectron paramagnetic resonanceTransparent glass ceramicsDefect local structure
researchProduct

EPR characterization of erbium in glasses and glass ceramics

2020

Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) is a well-established spectroscopic technique for electronic structure characterization of rare-earth ion impurities in crystalline and amorphous hosts. EPR spectra of erbium-doped glass matrices and nanocomposites can provide information about local structure variations induced by changes in chemical composition or crystallization processes. Characterization possibilities of Er3+ ions in glasses and glass ceramics including direct EPR measurements, indirect investigations via secondary paramagnetic probes, and optically detected magnetic resonance techniques are considered in this article. ----/ / /---- This is the pre-print of the following article: A…

Materials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter::Disordered Systems and Neural Networks01 natural scienceslaw.inventionIonErbiumCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceParamagnetismImpuritylaw0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Crystallization010306 general physicsElectron paramagnetic resonanceglass010302 applied physicsglass ceramicsoxyfluorideCharacterization (materials science)Amorphous soliderbiumelectron paramagnetic resonance (EPR)chemistryPhysical chemistry
researchProduct